According to incomplete statistics, China's chronic hepatitis B virus infected up to 120,000,000, of which more than half of infection by the mother or the father-to-child transmission. As a result, many infected with hepatitis B virus are worried about whether their normal marriage and fertility. Infection is not to vaccinate, marriage can be a major route of transmission of hepatitis B is spread by blood and mother to child transmission. Experts look at the spouses infected with hepatitis B virus infection, hepatitis B virus infection found that most of the spouses did not Huanyi Gan, also had a hepatitis B virus antibodies; only about 10% of hepatitis B patients with acute spouses have taken place Hepatitis B, in which a handful of people to chronic hepatitis B. However, HBV-infected children a higher risk of disease (up 77.5%). Nevertheless, it is advisable for both men and women doctors should be married before checking serum hepatitis B virus, hepatitis B virus antibody negative side, the first injection of hepatitis B vaccine, produced in the body to be enough antibodies after marriage. Hepatitis B virus infection in the best side in the normal liver function when they get married, make arrangements for marriage because of fatigue brought about by marriage and sex life and may increase the hepatitis B patients with liver damage. Normal liver function if women can have hepatitis B virus infection in women, abnormal liver function, hepatitis after pregnancy may increase. According to statistics, pregnant women, the incidence of severe hepatitis non-pregnant women of 65.5 times the mortality rate of pregnant women with viral hepatitis as high as 5.4% to 6.6%, postpartum hemorrhage rate was as high as 6.7 percent to 10.2 percent. The liver pregnant women during pregnancy easily ascites, pregnancy, can occur with advanced gastrointestinal hemorrhage, pregnancy-induced hypertension are merging more and more. Therefore, abnormal liver function of the hepatitis B virus infection in the treatment of women should be active, normal liver function to be 1 to 2 years after pregnancy. If normal liver function and hepatitis B virus is only carried by women, fertility can be normal, but during pregnancy should be regular monitoring of liver function. Vaccination, to block mother to child transmission of hepatitis B virus, hepatitis B mother-to-child transmission of the main palace are spread in the dissemination of birth process, the dissemination of post-feeding. At present, data show that in the womb before birth through the placenta of direct infection of the fetus rare cases, accounting for only 5% to 10%; the majority of mother to child transmission at birth is in the process of newborn contact with blood or amniotic fluid and maternal infection, or Feeding and post-natal infection in close contact. At present, medical workers, often in late pregnancy for pregnant women and newborns after delivery for an immediate injection of hepatitis B immunoglobulin and hepatitis B vaccine to block mother-to-child transmission, blocking rate of 90%. The father-to-child transmission of hepatitis B virus, the probability is relatively small (approximately 26%), the main route of transmission is in close contact with the child after birth spread through the injection of hepatitis B vaccine to newborns can be prevented. Newborn to complete the entire process (3) of the hepatitis B vaccination after going to check for hepatitis B antibody. This is because a small number of infants after the vaccine injection needle 3 can not produce enough of hepatitis B antibodies, so that the children are still likely to be infected with hepatitis B virus. In addition, the 3-year-old child, should also be re-hepatitis B antibody testing. If the antibody titers decreased, it should replant 1 to 2 needle hepatitis B vaccine, have once again to stimulate the body's immunity against hepatitis B virus. Can breast-feeding, there are still controversial domestic scholars on this issue, there are two observations: First, that the mother's milk although hepatitis B virus, but the number is far from the virus in the blood, and hepatitis B virus infection in general will not be through the digestive tract , 24 hours after birth, played the first vaccine needle will be able to breast-feeding, breast-feeding mothers before the application of soap, water flow to wash his hands. A breakdown of the nipple are breast-feeding should be suspended, not mouth to feed children in order to reduce the spread. Another part of the scholars, the HBV-infected mothers not to breast-feeding their children more insurance.
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