And to prevent the spread of hepatitis B


Life in a lot of discrimination against the "B", once close colleagues was found to carry hepatitis B virus, can not help but secretly nervous, worried that she unknowingly infected with hepatitis B. Beijing Ditan Hospital director of liver disease Liuzhuang doctors tell you that really do not have to talk about the "B" terribly, due to a number of different contagious infection, and hepatitis B is mainly transmitted through body fluids, not as we imagined As a meal together, face-to-face talk will be transmitted, so do not have to carry around on the hepatitis B virus "at arm's length." "Dasan Yang", "Xiao Sanyang" does not mean that had hepatitis B Dr. Liu Zhuang said that the person is often said, "Dasan Yang", "Xiao Sanyang" In fact, this does not mean that people have the chronic hepatitis, but said he was infected with the hepatitis B virus or hepatitis B virus carrying. General check whether or not infected with the hepatitis B virus is mainly based on indicators of blood, that is, the surface antigen, antibodies core, e antigen, e antibodies and antibodies on the surface, which is often said that the "half-and-half." If a person's blood on the surface antigen, e antigen and core antibody were positive for the show, you can determine who is "Dasan Yang." If these are the three indicators of e replaced by e antigen antibody, that is, "Xiao Sanyang." By contrast, "Da Sanyang" more active viral replication, more infectious. Abnormal aminotransferase only for the hepatitis B diagnosis Dr. Liu Zhuang said, according to the "Da Sanyang", "Xiao Sanyang" can not determine whether chronic hepatitis B infection, depends on whether or not their normal liver function, and the judge is the main indicator of aminotransferase. If transaminase more than the standard range, that can be abnormal liver function, which is inflammation of the liver. At the same time, if there is "Dasan Yang" or "Xiao Sanyang" positive, then we can determine the chronic hepatitis B infection. However, if the only abnormal aminotransferase, and "Dasan Yang", "Xiao Sanyang" are normal, then the basic rule out the possibility can be infected with hepatitis B, and the other to check to see if it is suffering from other diseases. Through body fluids for hepatitis B infection Hepatitis B is an infectious disease, but it is the spread of gastrointestinal disease, rather than the spread of respiratory tract disease, that is to say, for hepatitis B is transmitted through body fluids, eat together, face-to-face talk is not of hepatitis B infection. The so-called bodily fluids, including the importation of blood containing the hepatitis B virus, do not use clean syringes, dental extraction equipment used by the hepatitis B virus there, and so on. Dr. Liu stressed that the only hepatitis B virus into the blood, will be transmitted. If a patient with hepatitis B face-to-face talk with the bacteria if the saliva of normal people attached to the physical damage there, and into the blood, normally have a talent may be on hepatitis B infection. The vast majority of adults infected with the virus can be cured Dr. Liu said that after the adult population infected with the hepatitis B virus, 90-95 percent are the result of acute, that is, in the near future through self-medication or resistance can be cured, will not continue to develop the. It is reported that the general acute after the main performance is increased transaminase, a considerable number of people after a month of treatment, his condition will improve significantly; three months to six months after the normal indicators; about a year or so can occur when antibodies . There are also some people infected with the virus can not pass treatment, cure on their own immunity, and antibodies appear. There is also a part of the very few people will become infected with the outbreak of hepatitis, hepatitis such a ferocious, liver failure and fast, with 60-80 percent of the people will eventually death. Why do some people infected with acute hepatitis and passing on some people become infected with the outbreak of hepatitis it? Dr. Liu explained that with each of the state of the body, different people's immunity is different. Among family members most vulnerable to infection with each other Vertical transmission is mothers to their babies, which is hepatitis B transmission is an important way, if the mother carrying hepatitis B virus, Health and her child is likely to be infected. Hepatitis B virus carriers, many women may not develop the disease throughout his life, but it will be transmitted to children born. In addition, at an early age children can be easily carry the hepatitis B virus infected parents. Moreover, in the early age of the children infected with hepatitis B virus is difficult to recover from an adult, is likely to continue to spread, including to its next-generation, which is why hepatitis B virus infection in the family gathered phenomenon is particularly serious. Also worth noting is the contact between husband and wife is also an important channel for the Hepatitis B infection. For those who have been infected with hepatitis B virus, in addition to its saliva, semen of men and women in the vaginal secretions will have hepatitis B virus. If there is one between husband and wife carrying the hepatitis B virus, most likely through sexual contact to the other side. Vaccination is easy and effective preventive measures Dr. Liu said that the hepatitis B vaccine has been included in the immunization program, can enhance a child in the early period of resistance. For healthy adults, the injection of hepatitis B vaccine is do no harm. Especially health care workers, reporters, bank employees, such as contact with the outside world more high-risk groups, to the best of the body when no antibodies to hepatitis B vaccine injection. If it is found that prior to the marriage party to carry hepatitis B virus, the other party as soon as possible, the best vaccination, antibodies until after marriage, so as to effectively protect each other. If the mother wants to find themselves before carrying hepatitis B virus, we must first consider to be cured after a child in order to avoid transmission to the next generation. In addition, know that they carry hepatitis B virus to pay more attention to life, the use of a dedicated teeth, shaving supplies, and so on, and the best single place. After vaccination to the hospital on a regular basis to check to see if it really produced antibodies, and if not, would also like to add the appropriate amount. Even if the antibodies produced, but also in terms of 5-7 years and then carry out a check.

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